Walter Jetz
e-mail:
wjetz@ucsd.edu |
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I am interested in the way environment,
evolutionary history and chance affect ecological patterns at the
level of the individual, population and community and how these
then combine to form patterns at the scale of continents or the
whole globe. Recent advances in bio- and geoinformatics, ecological
theory, and data availability now provide an unprecedented opportunity
to tackle broad-scale patterns from an individual, mechanistic
perspective.
I am taking two approaches to these new challenges. First, I scrutinize
continental and global-scale ecological patterns to statistically
test focal hypotheses. Second, I attempt to predict and test these
patterns from processes acting at the level of the individual.
Patterns of interest currently include individual energy needs
and space use, occurrence (and richness) of species at multiple
scales, geographic range size and threat of extinction, effects
of climate change.
I feel that the documenting and understanding of broad-scale ecological
patterns is inextricably linked to conservation and consequentially
my work usually has a strong applied component. Focal groups of
study are terrestrial vertebrates, in particular birds and mammals.
At finer geographic scales I am an avid field ornithologist and
am keen to start observational and experimental field projects
on the ecology of birds, linking broad scale hypotheses to patterns
on the ground.
McKechnie, A.E., Freckleton, R.P. and Jetz, W. (2006). Phenotypic plasticity in the scaling of avian basal metabolic rate. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: 273: 931-937.
Anderson, K.J., Jetz, W. (2005): The broad-scale ecology of energy expenditure of endotherms. Ecology Letters.
Jetz, W., Carbone, C., Fulford, J. & J. H. Brown (2004): The scaling of animal space use. Science 306: 266-268.
Jetz, W., Rahbek, C. & R.K. Colwell (2004): The coincidence of rarity and richness and the potential signature of history in centers of endemism. Ecology Letters 7: 1180-1191.
Jetz, W. & Rahbek, C. (2002): Geographic range size and determinants of species richness in African birds. Science 297: 1548-1551.